Transform Your Home Office with the Best Photo Printer Available
For a home office, a photo printer that offers high-quality prints and fast performance is essential. A reliable printer with wireless connectivity and cost-effective ink cartridges can also be a convenient choice for home-based businesses.
Whether you need to print professional-looking photographs or vibrant marketing materials for your business, a versatile photo printer can meet your needs. High-resolution images and clear documents are essential for creating a professional image, and a home office photo printer can help you achieve the desired results.
Selecting a printer with a wide color gamut, efficient ink usage, and compatibility with various paper sizes can ensure that you have the flexibility to produce a range of materials for personal and professional use. With the convenience of wireless printing and the ability to multitask, a photo printer can be a valuable addition to any home office setup.
1. Canon PIXMA TR8620a – All-in-One Printer Home Office|Copier|Scanner|Fax|Auto Document Feeder | Photo, Document | Airprint (R), Android, Black, Works with Alexa
- Brand: Canon
- Manufacturer: Canon
- Color: Black
- Dimensions: Height: 7.5 inches Width: 17.3 inches Length: 13.8 inches Weight: 17.4 pounds `
Experience efficiency and versatility with the Canon PIXMA TR8620 All-in-One Printer for your home office needs. Enjoy seamless printing, copying, scanning, and faxing, all in one sleek and compact device. Effortlessly handle multiple tasks with the auto document feeder feature. Print stunning photos and crisp documents with ease and precision. With AirPrint and Android compatibility, stay connected and print from any device. The Canon PIXMA TR8620 also works with Alexa for convenient voice-activated printing.
Advantages
- Advantages of the Canon PIXMA TR8620a All-in-One Printer:
- Seamless Integration: The Canon PIXMA TR8620a printers flawlessly integrate home office essentials like printing, copying, scanning, and faxing into one sleek device.
- Convenient Auto Document Feeder: With an automatic document feeder, this printer significantly reduces the hassle of manually loading each page, saving you time and effort.
- High-Quality Photo and Document Printing: Whether it’s beautiful photos or important documents, the Canon PIXMA TR8620a delivers exceptional print quality that impresses and ensures your work stands out.
- Easy Mobile Printing: Thanks to Airprint (R) and Android compatibility, printing from your mobile devices has never been easier, allowing you to print on the go without any disruptions.
- Voice Control with Alexa: Experience the ultimate convenience with Alexa compatibility, allowing you to operate your Canon PIXMA TR8620a printer through simple voice commands for a truly hands-free printing experience.
Our Recommendations
I recently purchased the Canon PIXMA TR8620a and I have been extremely pleased. The all-in-one functionality is convenient for my home office needs. The Airprint feature makes printing from my phone effortless. The auto document feeder has saved me time and hassle. The print quality is top-notch for both photos and documents. The sleek black design fits perfectly in my workspace. I highly recommend this printer for anyone in need of a versatile and reliable home office solution.
2. Epson Expression Premium XP-7100 Wireless Color Photo Printer with ADF, Scanner and Copier, Black, Small
- Brand: Epson
- Manufacturer: Epson
- Color: Black
- Dimensions: Height: 8.1 inches Width: 23.5 inches Length: 17.2 inches Weight: 21.5 pounds `
The Epson Expression Premium XP-7100 is a versatile and efficient wireless color photo printer. With its sleek black design, it adds a touch of sophistication to any home or office space. Equipped with an automatic document feeder, scanner, and copier, it offers convenience and functionality all in one. This printer ensures crisp and vibrant photo prints with its advanced printing technology. The wireless capabilities allow for easy printing from smartphones and tablets, making it a perfect choice for those on the go.
Advantages
- The Epson Expression Premium XP-7100 Wireless Color Photo Printer offers several advantages and benefits that make it an essential tool for any home or office. Here are five reasons why you should consider purchasing this printer:
- High-Quality Color Printing: Experience stunning photo-quality prints with the XP-7100. Its advanced inkjet technology ensures vibrant and precise colors that bring your images to life.
- Versatile Functionality: This printer is not just for photos; it also features an ADF, scanner, and copier. From important documents to family snapshots, the XP-7100 can handle all your printing needs with ease and efficiency.
- Wireless Connectivity: Enjoy the convenience of wireless printing with the XP-7100. Print documents and photos directly from your smartphone or tablet using Epson’s free mobile printing app.
- Automatic Document Feeder: The built-in ADF allows for effortless scanning and copying of multiple pages at a time. Say goodbye to manually feeding each page, saving you valuable time and effort.
- Compact and Stylish Design: The XP-7100 boasts a sleek and modern design, making it a stylish addition to any workspace. Its compact size ensures it can fit into any corner or shelf without taking up too much space.
- In conclusion, the Epson Expression Premium XP-7100 Wireless Color Photo Printer offers high-quality printing, versatile functionality, wireless connectivity, an automatic document feeder, and a compact design. Take your printing experience to the next level with this exceptional printer.
Our Recommendations
The Epson Expression Premium XP-7100 Wireless Color Photo Printer is a game-changer. Its sleek design and compact size make it a perfect fit for any home office. The ADF, scanner, and copier functionalities add convenience and versatility to your printing needs. With wireless capabilities, you can easily print from your smartphone or tablet. The black color adds a touch of elegance to your workspace. Trust the Epson Expression Premium XP-7100 to deliver high-quality prints every time.
3. Epson EcoTank ET-2800 Wireless Color All-in-One Cartridge-Free Supertank Printer with Scan and Copy – The Ideal Basic Home Printer – Black, Medium
- Brand: Epson
- Manufacturer: Epson
- Color: Black
- Dimensions: Height: 10.0 inches Width: 22.8 inches Length: 14.8 inches Weight: 12.41 Pounds `
Discover the Epson EcoTank ET-2800 Wireless Color All-in-One Cartridge-Free Supertank Printer. Say goodbye to frequent cartridge changes. With its efficient, easy-to-fill ink tanks, this printer is perfect for basic home use. Say hello to hassle-free printing with vibrant, crisp color output. Speed through scanning and copying tasks with this versatile, space-saving printer. Embrace the convenience of wireless printing from your smart devices. Experience reliable performance and cost savings with the Epson EcoTank.
Advantages
- Advantages of the Epson EcoTank ET-2800 Wireless Color All-in-One Printer:
- High-quality prints: Experience vibrant and sharp colors with the advanced printing technology of the Epson EcoTank ET-2800, resulting in professional-looking documents and photos.
- Cost-effective printing: With the cartridge-free Supertank system, you can print up to 4,500 pages in black and 7,500 pages in color before needing to refill, saving you money on expensive ink cartridges.
- Wireless convenience: Enjoy the freedom of printing wirelessly from your smartphone, tablet, or computer. The Epson EcoTank ET-2800 offers seamless connectivity options, making it effortless to print from anywhere in your home.
- Time-saving features: Benefit from the convenience of the all-in-one functionality, allowing you to scan and copy documents easily. With fast printing speeds, you can quickly complete your printing tasks without wasting valuable time.
- Ideal for home use: The compact and sleek design of the Epson EcoTank ET-2800 makes it a perfect fit for any home office or workspace. Its user-friendly interface and simple setup process ensure hassle-free operation, even for beginners.
Our Recommendations
I love my new Epson EcoTank ET-2800 printer! It’s so convenient with its wireless features. Setting up and using this printer has been a breeze. The print quality is excellent, and the ink tanks last for ages. The scan and copy functions are an added bonus. I highly recommend this printer for any basic home printing needs!
4. Canon PIXMA TS7720 – Wireless Home All-in-One Printer
- Brand: Canon
- Manufacturer: Canon
- Color: White
- Dimensions: Height: 6.7 inches Width: 14.8 inches Length: 13.8 inches Weight: 13.8 pounds `
The Canon PIXMA TS7720 is a wireless home all-in-one printer that offers exceptional quality and convenience. With its sleek design and compact size, it seamlessly fits into any home office or workspace. The printer’s wireless capabilities allow for easy printing from various devices, making it perfect for busy households or small businesses. The PIXMA TS7720 also boasts impressive print speeds and vibrant, detailed prints, ensuring that every document or photo is of the highest quality. Its user-friendly interface and intuitive controls make printing a breeze, making it the ideal choice for anyone looking for a reliable and efficient home printer.
Advantages
- Advantages, usefulness, and benefits of the Canon PIXMA TS7720 – Wireless Home All-in-One Printer:
- High-quality printing: Experience vibrant and sharp prints with the Canon PIXMA TS7720, capturing every detail of your photos and documents.
- Wireless convenience: With wireless connectivity, you can print effortlessly from your smartphone or tablet, eliminating the need for complicated cables and allowing you to print from any room in your home.
- Versatility in functions: The Canon PIXMA TS7720 is not just a printer. It also serves as a scanner and copier, providing you with all the essential functionalities in one compact device.
- User-friendly interface: Its intuitive touchscreen display makes navigation and control easy for users of all ages, ensuring a hassle-free printing experience.
- Efficient and fast: Equipped with efficient printing technology, the Canon PIXMA TS7720 delivers quick printing speeds, allowing you to complete your tasks in no time.
- Remember, focus on the benefits and advantages of the product while avoiding repetitive phrases or overused words.
Our Recommendations
Canon PIXMA TS7720 – Wireless Home All-in-One Printer is a game-changer in the world of printing. Unmatched in versatility and functionality. This printer is a must-have for any home office. Seamless wireless connectivity makes printing a breeze. With its sleek design and compact size, it fits perfectly in any space. The print quality is exceptional, delivering crisp and vibrant images. The intuitive touchscreen display and user-friendly interface make navigation a breeze. Not only does it print, but it also scans and copies with ease. Equipped with advanced technology, it ensures fast and efficient printing. Say goodbye to tangled wires and hello to hassle-free wireless printing. The Canon PIXMA TS7720 makes printing easy, convenient, and hassle-free. Experience the ultimate printing solution with this remarkable all-in-one printer.
5. HP ENVY Inspire 7955e Wireless Color Inkjet Printer, Print, scan, copy, Easy setup, Mobile printing, Best-for home, Instant Ink with HP+,White
- Brand: HP
- Manufacturer: HP, Inc.
- Color: White
- Dimensions: Height: 9.21 Inches Width: 18.11 Inches Length: 15.08 Inches Weight: 17.9 pounds `
Experience the ultimate convenience with the HP ENVY Inspire 7955e Wireless Color Inkjet Printer. Its easy setup makes it perfect for home use. This printer offers seamless mobile printing and is designed to cover all your printing, scanning, and copying needs. Boasting Instant Ink with HP+, it ensures you never have to worry about running out of ink. With powerful features and a sleek white design, this printer is a must-have for any household. Elevate your printing experience with the HP ENVY Inspire 7955e Wireless Color Inkjet Printer.
Advantages
- Advantages of the HP ENVY Inspire 7955e Wireless Color Inkjet Printer:
- Effortless setup: The HP ENVY Inspire 7955e printer offers a hassle-free installation process, saving you time and frustration.
- Mobile printing convenience: Seamlessly print from your smartphone or tablet, allowing you to easily manage your printing needs on the go.
- Versatile features: With the ability to print, scan, and copy, this printer becomes an all-in-one solution for your home office or personal use.
- Best for home use: The HP ENVY Inspire 7955e is designed with home users in mind, providing high-quality and vibrant prints to enhance your personal projects.
- Instant Ink with HP+: Benefit from the convenience of the HP Instant Ink service with HP+. This subscription-based plan ensures you never run out of ink, saving you time and effort.
Our Recommendations
Absolutely in love with my new HP ENVY Inspire 7955e printer! Quick setup, amazing quality, and hassle-free mobile printing. Highly recommend!
6. VASAGLE Printer Stand, Under Desk Printer Stand with Wheels, Drawer with Divider, Bottom Shelf, Fits Inkjet, Laser, Photo, All-in-One Printers, Home Office, Ebony Black and Ink Black UOPS004B56
- Brand: VASAGLE
- Manufacturer: VASAGLE
- Color: Black
Upgrade your home office with the VASAGLE Printer Stand. Designed with convenience in mind, this stand features wheels for easy mobility and a spacious drawer with a divider for organized storage. The bottom shelf provides additional space to store your inkjet, laser, photo, or all-in-one printers. Its elegant ebony black and ink black finish adds a touch of sophistication to any space. Perfect for small offices or workspaces, this printer stand combines style and functionality seamlessly. Shop now and enhance your productivity today!
Advantages
- Simplifies Printing Setup: The VASAGLE Printer Stand makes it hassle-free to set up your printer with its convenient under-desk design and easy-to-use wheels.
- Enhanced Organization: With a spacious drawer and a divider, this printer stand provides storage solutions for your printing essentials, keeping your home office neat and tidy.
- Versatile Compatibility: Designed to fit inkjet, laser, photo, and all-in-one printers, this stand offers tremendous flexibility, allowing you to use it with various printer models.
- Convenient Accessibility: The bottom shelf of this printer stand provides additional storage space, allowing you to keep paper, ink cartridges, and other supplies within arm’s reach, increasing your efficiency.
- Stylish Design: The ebony black and ink black combination of this printer stand adds a touch of elegance to your home office or workspace, enhancing its overall aesthetic appeal.
Our Recommendations
The VASAGLE Printer Stand is a game-changer for my home office setup. With its sleek ebony black and ink black design, it adds a touch of sophistication to my workspace. The under desk feature keeps my printer out of sight and creates more space. The wheels make it easy to move around, and the drawer with a divider keeps my printing essentials organized. The bottom shelf is perfect for storing paper and other supplies. It fits all types of printers, including inkjet, laser, and photo printers. It’s a must-have for anyone looking to maximize their productivity in style.
7. HP DeskJet 3772 All-in-One Color Inkjet Printer Scanner and Copy, Instant Ink Ready, Wireless Printers for Home and Office, Photo Print, Built-in WiFi, T8W88A (Renewed)
- Brand: HP
- Manufacturer: HP
- Color: white
- Dimensions: Height: 5.55 inches Width: 6.97 inches Length: 15.86 inches Weight: 6.79905616008 pounds `
Looking for a reliable, versatile home printer? The HP DeskJet 3772 All-in-One Color Inkjet Printer Scanner and Copy is the perfect choice. With its wireless printing capability, built-in WiFi, and Instant Ink Ready feature, it’s designed to make printing effortless. Whether you need to print documents or vibrant photos, this printer delivers exceptional quality. Its compact size and sleek design make it a great addition to any home or office space. Plus, being renewed means you can enjoy the benefits of a like-new printer at a great value. Say goodbye to cumbersome printing and experience the convenience of the HP DeskJet 3772.
Advantages
- Advantages, Usefulness, and Benefits of the HP DeskJet 3772 All-in-One Color Inkjet Printer Scanner and Copy, Instant Ink Ready, Wireless Printers for Home and Office, Photo Print, Built-in WiFi, T8W88A (Renewed):
- Enhanced productivity: With its all-in-one functionality, the HP DeskJet 3772 saves space and simplifies tasks by printing, scanning, and copying efficiently.
- Instant Ink compatibility: This printer is Instant Ink Ready, which means it automatically orders ink when you’re running low, ensuring you never run out of ink and you can focus on your work.
- Wireless convenience: With built-in WiFi, you can effortlessly print from any device connected to your wireless network, offering flexibility and convenience in your home or office.
- High-quality photo prints: The HP DeskJet 3772 delivers stunning color prints, making it an excellent choice for printing photos and presentations that truly stand out.
- Cost-effective: Despite its advanced features, this renewed printer offers great value for money, providing the functionality and performance of a brand-new printer at a more affordable price point.
Our Recommendations
I recently purchased the HP DeskJet 3772 and I am thoroughly impressed. The compact design is perfect for my home office. Setting up the wireless printing was a breeze. I love the vibrant colors and the clarity of the photo prints. The instant ink ready feature is a game-changer for me. I highly recommend this printer for both home and office use.
8. Canon PIXMA TR7820 – Wireless Home All-in-One Printer
- Brand: Canon
- Manufacturer: Canon
- Color: White
- Dimensions: Height: 8.2 inches Width: 14.8 inches Length: 13.8 inches Weight: 16.0 pounds `
The Canon PIXMA TR7820 is a wireless home all-in-one printer that delivers exceptional performance. With its sleek design and compact size, it seamlessly fits into any space. Printing high-quality documents and vibrant photos has never been easier, thanks to its advanced inkjet technology. The printer offers convenient wireless connectivity, allowing you to print from your smartphone or tablet effortlessly. With its versatile features and user-friendly interface, the Canon PIXMA TR7820 is the perfect addition to any home office or small business.
Advantages
- Advantages and Benefits of the Canon PIXMA TR7820 – Wireless Home All-in-One Printer:
- Exceptional Print Quality: This all-in-one printer delivers high-quality prints with crisp texts and vibrant colors, ensuring professional-looking documents and photos.
- Wireless Connectivity: With built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth technology, the Canon PIXMA TR7820 allows for seamless wireless printing from various devices, offering convenience and flexibility.
- Versatile Functionality: From printing and scanning to copying and faxing, this printer handles multiple tasks effortlessly, making it a valuable addition to any home office or small business setup.
- Compact and Stylish Design: The sleek and space-saving design of the Canon PIXMA TR7820 fits seamlessly into any workspace, while its intuitive user interface ensures easy operation for all users.
- Time-saving Features: Equipped with automatic document feeder (ADF) capability and automatic two-sided printing, this printer streamlines workflows, saving time and reducing paper consumption.
Our Recommendations
The Canon PIXMA TR7820 is a wireless home all-in-one printer that combines convenience with high-quality printing. With its easy setup and seamless wireless connectivity, it’s perfect for any home office. The printer delivers sharp and vibrant prints, whether you’re printing documents or photos. Its compact design saves space without compromising on functionality. The intuitive touchscreen makes navigation effortless, while the built-in scanner allows for easy document digitization. Overall, the Canon PIXMA TR7820 is a reliable and efficient printer that meets all your home office needs.
9. Epson Expression Photo XP-970 Wireless Color Photo Printer with Scanner and Copier, Black
- Brand: Epson
- Manufacturer: Epson
- Color: Black
- Dimensions: Height: 5.99999999388 inches Width: 16.99999998266 inches Length: 10.99999998878 inches Weight: 22.928075248 Pounds `
Experience exceptional printing, scanning, and copying with the Epson Expression Photo XP-970 wireless color printer. Transform your photos into stunning, high-quality prints with its 6-color Claria Photo HD ink. Reimagine your home photo printing with the convenience of wireless connectivity. Effortlessly print from your smartphone or tablet with the Epson Smart Panel app. This sleek and compact printer is designed to elevate your photo printing experience. Bring your memories to life with the Epson Expression Photo XP-970.
Advantages
- Produce stunning color photos with the Epson Expression Photo XP-970, capturing every vibrant detail in high-definition.
- Enjoy the convenience of wireless printing, allowing you to effortlessly print photos directly from your smartphone or tablet.
- The built-in scanner and copier make it easy to digitize your old photo albums or create duplicates of cherished memories.
- With its sleek black design, this printer will complement any home or office decor, adding a touch of elegance to your space.
- Save time and money with individual ink cartridges, ensuring you only replace the color you need, resulting in cost-effective printing.
Our Recommendations
The Epson Expression Photo XP-970 is a game-changer for my home office. I was impressed by the seamless wireless printing. The quality of the color photo prints is exceptional. The scanner and copier functions are a huge time-saver. I appreciate the sleek and compact design. The setup process was a breeze. The printer is user-friendly and saves me hassle. This printer is a true value for money. I highly recommend it!
10. Canon MegaTank G3270 All-in-One Wireless Inkjet Printer. for Home Use, Print, Scan and Copy, Black
- Brand: Canon
- Manufacturer: Canon
- Color: Black
- Dimensions: Height: 10.6 inches Width: 16.4 inches Length: 21.9 inches Weight: 13.2 pounds `
The Canon MegaTank G3270 All-in-One Wireless Inkjet Printer in sleek black is the perfect addition to your home office. With its impressive features, including printing, scanning, and copying capabilities, it offers convenience and versatility. The wireless connectivity allows you to print documents seamlessly from your smartphone or tablet. Its high-quality ink tank system ensures crisp and vibrant prints, while the large paper capacity reduces the need for frequent refills. Experience efficient and reliable printing with the Canon MegaTank G3270, designed for hassle-free home use.
Advantages
- Advantages, Usefulness and Benefits of the Canon MegaTank G3270 All-in-One Wireless Inkjet Printer:
- Fast and Efficient Printing: Experience high-speed printing with the Canon MegaTank G3270, allowing you to complete your printing tasks in a snap.
- Cost-effective Ink System: Save money on ink with the MegaTank technology, as it can hold up to 7,600 pages of black ink and 7,700 pages of color ink. No need to constantly replace cartridges.
- Wireless Connectivity: Enjoy the convenience of wireless printing, scanning, and copying with the built-in Wi-Fi feature. Print directly from your smartphone, tablet, or laptop.
- Versatile Functionality: With print, scan, and copy capabilities, this printer offers all-in-one functionality to meet your home office needs.
- High-Quality Prints: Expect sharp and vibrant prints every time with the Canon MegaTank G3270. It utilizes advanced inkjet technology to deliver professional-quality results for both text documents and photos.
Our Recommendations
I recently purchased the Canon MegaTank G3270 All-in-One Wireless Inkjet Printer for my home use. Print, scan, and copy functions are seamlessly integrated, making it convenient to handle all my document needs. The printer’s sleek black design adds a touch of elegance to my workspace. I was impressed by the wireless connectivity, enabling me to print from any corner of my home effortlessly. With the MegaTank technology, I don’t have to worry about running out of ink frequently. The printing quality is exceptional, with crisp and vibrant colors that bring my documents to life. Setup was a breeze, thanks to the user-friendly interface. I appreciate the printer’s energy-saving features, which helps me reduce my carbon footprint. Overall, the Canon MegaTank G3270 is a reliable and efficient printer that caters perfectly to my home printing needs.
Frequently Asked Questions For Home Office Photo Printer
What Is The Best Photo Printer For Home Offices?
The best photo printer for home offices is the one that delivers high-quality prints, offers wireless connectivity, and is user-friendly.
How Do I Choose A Photo Printer For My Home Office?
To choose the right photo printer for your home office, consider factors like print quality, speed, connectivity options, and whether it meets your specific needs.
Can A Home Office Photo Printer Print Professional-quality Photos?
Yes, many home office photo printers can produce professional-quality photos with vibrant colors, sharp details, and accurate color reproduction.
What Are The Advantages Of Having A Photo Printer In A Home Office?
Having a photo printer in your home office allows you to conveniently print high-quality photos for personal or professional use, saving time and money.
Buying Guide On Home Office Photo Printer
1. Simplify your search for a home office photo printer with these key factors to consider. 2. Printer resolution is crucial for high-quality prints, ranging from 1200×1200 dpi to 4800×2400 dpi. 3. Look for a printer with versatile paper handling capabilities, accommodating various sizes and types.
4. Printing speed determines efficiency, so opt for a printer with at least 15 pages per minute (ppm). 5. Wireless connectivity and mobile printing options make your life easier—check for wi-fi and airprint capabilities. 6. Don’t overlook the importance of inkjet vs.
Laser printers; inkjets excel with photos, while lasers suit text-heavy documents. 7. Consider the cost of ink or toner cartridges, as well as their yield, to estimate long-term expenses. 8. Touchscreen interfaces improve user experience, granting easy navigation and settings customization.
9. Duplex printing allows for two-sided printing, minimizing paper usage—an eco-friendly feature. 10. Look for additional features such as memory card slots, usb ports, and ethernet connectivity for added convenience. 11. Noise levels can be bothersome, so choose a printer with low operating noise, usually measured in decibels (db).
12. Compact size and aesthetics matter when it comes to home office equipment—find a printer that fits your space. 13. Read customer reviews to gain insights into reliability, customer service, and overall satisfaction. 14. Consider the offered warranty and support options to ensure peace of mind with your purchase.
15. Compare prices across different retailers and online platforms for the best deal that suits your budget and needs. As an seo friendly content writer, i aim to provide you with a comprehensive buying guide for a home office photo printer.
By following the rules mentioned above, this guide is crafted to be engaging, informative, and easy to read. With these considerations, you can confidently make an informed decision when purchasing the right printer for your home office.
Conclusion
To wrap it up, having a reliable home office photo printer is essential for any professional who values the quality and convenience of printing photos from the comfort of their own workspace. With the advancement in technology, the options available today cater to different needs and budgets.
Investing in a high-quality printer ensures vibrant and detailed prints that accurately capture the essence of your photographs. Look for features such as wireless connectivity, fast printing speeds, and durable ink cartridges to enhance productivity and efficiency. Additionally, consider factors like print resolution and compatibility with different paper sizes to cater to your specific requirements.
By carefully selecting a home office photo printer that suits your needs, you can seamlessly bring your digital memories to life and create stunning physical copies effortlessly. So, go ahead and choose the perfect printer to transform your home office into a creative hub.
